Research and Development

Driving innovation, advancing possibilities

Here at Barwon Water we are dedicated to ensuring the delivery of safe, secure, and reliable water services.

This is reflected in our national-leading research, development and innovation program spanning key areas such as circular economy, emerging contaminants, smart networks and climate change.

Future focused

By actively engaging in research, we stay at the forefront of industry insights, developments and technologies. This helps us find solutions for our customers, community, and the environment and provides a crucial real-world research space for the next generation of environmental scientists.

At the core of our research approach is the value of partnerships. We collaborate closely with world-class research institutions across the higher education sector, regulators and other government agencies.

Our collaboration also extends to the broader Victorian and Australian water sector, involving partnerships with Intelligent Water Networks, Water Research Australia, and Water Services Association of Australia.

Focus Areas

Our focus areas have been developed to support the delivery of our Strategy 2030 outcomes:

  • Safe, secure, sustainable water
  • Innovative, reliable services
  • Healthier environment
  • Trust, value and affordability

Safe, Secure and Sustainable Water

Led by Vaughan Mitchell at Deakin University, a groundbreaking project is underway to assess bushfire risks to water quality and distribution systems. By testing water and pipe integrity at various heat levels, they simulate the impact of bushfires, ensuring the resilience of our water infrastructure in the face of environmental challenges.

Christina Semasingha's research in the Barwon region examined community attitudes toward climate-independent water sources like indirect and direct potable water reuse. Her findings revealed the fluid nature of these attitudes among both communities and individuals, paving the way for more effective community engagement strategies tailored to specific preferences and concerns.

Dr. Deepak Mallya's research focused on assessing water quality risks and treatability impacts in untreated drinking water storages using floating covers to prevent evaporation. By investigating the effects of floating plastic covers on water quality, the project aims to improve water efficiency without compromising existing water quality standards.

Innovative, Reliable Services

We're teaming up with Dr. James Gong from Deakin University to detect sewage network blockages early using data analysis and algorithm development. By monitoring changes in our sewer network, we're pioneering proactive solutions to prevent issues before they become major problems.

Healthier Environment

Exploring the health and management of our waterways is crucial. Multiple projects are investigating the impacts of remediation and landscape changes on river health, water scarcity, and ecological/cultural well-being over time. By studying before and after effects, we're advancing strategies for sustainable waterway management.

Before wastewater can be recycled or released, it must undergo treatment, which unfortunately generates potent greenhouse gases like methane and nitrous oxide. This project aims to assess how wastewater treatment technologies impact greenhouse gas production. By reviewing and organising this data, we hope to find a way to modify treatment plant operations to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

This project explored converting biosolids and food/garden waste into biochar. Biochar is rich in carbon and can be used in the anode of batteries. By repurposing waste into biochar, we're innovating sustainable solutions for battery manufacturing. This project won the Australian Water Association Research Excellence Award in 2023.

Pictured above: Shaun Cumming (Managing DIrector, Barwon Water), A/Prof Nolene Byrne (Institute for Frontier Materials, Deakin University), Professor Kalpit Shah (Deputy Director of ARC Biosolids Training Centre) and Michael Thomas (Research and Development Lead, Barwon Water).

Research projects are underway to find circular uses for Water Treatent Sludge and other resources from Barwon Water. Potential applications include using them as additives for seed raising and road base materials, contributing to sustainable resource management.

Barwon Water have teamed up with Deakin University, Federation University, and RMIT to research emerging contaminants. In one project, Deakin University and Federation University are exploring how microplastics and pharmaceutical products can enter Lake Colac. The researchers are also exploring the potential accumulation in flora and fauna. RMIT are investigating the fate of microplastics through our treatment processes, as well their destruction when exposed to thermal treatment.

Dr Aaron Shultz and PhD candidate Nishat Urmi collect shrimp to analyse for potential microplastics at Lake Colac.

Trust, value and affordability

Wastewater analysis is a powerful tool for tracking drug use nationally. Through the Australian Criminal Intelligence Commission's (ACIC) program, we partner with the University of Queensland in providing samples that provide valuable insights into drug consumption trends across Australia, helping identify threats from serious and organized crime. By analyzing these findings, stakeholders can inform national discussions, shape policies, and implement targeted interventions.

Who we are working with

We are proud to be working with the following partners:

  • VicWater Intelligent Water Networks (IWN)
    • Statewide partnership of urban water utilities under VicWater banner for focusing collective R&D investment into key areas of network data collection, collation and analysis for effective and efficient business operation and greater customer value.
  • Water Services Association of Australia (WSAA)
    • WSAA is the peak body of the Australian urban water industry and provides a national forum for debate on issues of importance to the urban water industry and is a focal point for communicating the industry's views.
  • Water Research Australia (Water RA)
    • Water RA is an industry-funded company that facilitates collaborative research at the national scale, focusing on drinking water quality, recycled/reuse water and aspects of wastewater management.

Success stories

Image of biochar battery prototype
Biochar to batteries

Working with Deakin University, RMIT, South East Water, City of greater Geelong and IWN this applied research project to investigated the technical feasibility of biochar derived from different ratios of FOGO and biosolids as anode materials in energy storage devices.

Biochar to batteries won the 2023 AWA Victorian R&D Excellence Award.

Pyroco partnership: transforming circular economies

We are proud to be a partner in the next step of Biosolids innovation helping to transform local circular economies. The Australian-first PYROCO technology, developed by RMIT University and in collaboration with Intelligent Water Networks (IWN), South-East Water and Greater Western Water removes pathogens and microplastics from biosolids to allow 100% safe reuse.  

It was awarded The Research and Development Excellence Award at the Australian Water Association Victoria Awards in 2021.

Turning waste into a resource

Minh Duc Nguyen worked as a PhD student on a collaborative research project: Turning Waste into a Resource: Developing Novel End-Use Pathways for Water Treatment Sludge.  

This project was a collaboration between Water Research Australia, Deakin University and Barwon Water to develop innovative technologies to reuse and manage water treatment sludge.

Minh Duc was awarded the 2020 Water Research Australia Nancy Millis Memorial PhD Award.

East Barwon willow removal

Supported by Deakin University, Water Research Australia, and Barwon Water, Mariah Sampson's research focused on the ecology of the East Barwon River following the removal of invasive introduced willow trees and subsequent restoration works. 

Mariah won the prestigious Nancy Millis Memorial PhD Award in 2023.

Do you have a great idea or are keen to work with us?


Please get in touch with our Research and development team: research@barwonwater.vic.gov.au